Lufthansa Carry-on & Baggage Rules (2025 Guide)

If you’ve ever flown through Europe, chances are you’ve heard of Lufthansa. It’s not just Germany’s biggest airline but also one of the largest and most respected carriers in the world. With hubs in Frankfurt and Munich, Lufthansa connects travelers to just about every corner of the globe. But like every airline, it has its own set of carry-on and baggage rules that can be a little confusing if you don’t check them ahead of time.

I still remember my first flight with Lufthansa. I was connecting through Frankfurt, rushing between gates, and panicking because I wasn’t sure if my backpack counted as a personal item or if they were going to make me check it. Spoiler: it did count, but that moment of stress made me realize how important it is to know the rules before you fly.

In this guide, I’ll break down everything you need to know about Lufthansa’s carry-on and checked baggage allowances, including size limits, weight restrictions, fees, and some insider travel tips to make sure you breeze through the airport without surprises.

Lufthansa Carry-on Allowance

When it comes to hand luggage, Lufthansa is actually pretty generous compared to some of the stricter European low-cost airlines. But the rules depend a lot on your travel class.

• Economy & Premium Economy: You’re allowed 1 carry-on bag (up to 55 x 40 x 23 cm) and it must not exceed 8 kg (17 lbs). In addition, you can bring 1 personal item like a small laptop bag, handbag, or slim backpack (up to 40 x 30 x 10 cm).

• Business Class & First Class: You’re allowed 2 carry-on bags, each with the same size and weight limits (55 x 40 x 23 cm and max 8 kg each). You also get the personal item allowance.

• Personal Item: Lufthansa is pretty clear that personal items should be slim and fit under the seat in front of you. Think handbags, laptop bags, or small daypacks. If you’re like me and tend to stuff snacks, headphones, and even a hoodie in there, just make sure it still looks compact — Lufthansa staff do check sometimes.

• Infants & Children: If you’re traveling with a baby, you can bring a diaper bag in addition to your standard allowance, plus a folding stroller or baby car seat at no extra charge. As a dad who’s wrestled with strollers at boarding gates, I can tell you this policy is a lifesaver.

👉 Quick note: Lufthansa is generally strict about weight. Don’t be surprised if they ask to weigh your carry-on at check-in or even at the gate. If you’re pushing close to 9 or 10 kg, you might get flagged.

Lufthansa Carry-on Allowance at a Glance

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💡 Tip: Lufthansa sometimes provides those little “bag sizers” at the gate. If your bag looks overstuffed, they will ask you to test it. A soft-sided bag is safer because it can squish into the frame, unlike a hard shell.

Lufthansa Checked Baggage Policy

Lufthansa’s checked baggage allowance depends on your fare type and travel class. The good news? If you’re not on the cheapest “Economy Light” fare, you usually get at least one free checked bag.

• Economy Light: No checked baggage included. You’ll have to pay if you want to check a suitcase. This is Lufthansa’s version of a “hand luggage only” fare.

• Economy (Standard & Flex): Includes 1 checked bag up to 23 kg (50 lbs) and max dimensions of 158 cm (62 in) when you add length + width + height.

• Premium Economy: Includes 2 checked bags, each up to 23 kg (50 lbs).

• Business Class: Includes 2 checked bags, each up to 32 kg (70 lbs).

• First Class: Includes 3 checked bags, each up to 32 kg (70 lbs).

👉 Size Rule Reminder: The standard size limit of 158 cm (62 in) is measured by adding together the height + width + depth of your suitcase. Oversized luggage can rack up some hefty fees, so it’s worth double-checking before you head to the airport.

👉 Infants & Children: If you’re traveling with a baby, you’re usually allowed to check in a foldable stroller or car seat free of charge in addition to the normal baggage allowance.

Lufthansa Checked Baggage Allowance

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💡 Pro tip: Lufthansa’s business and first class allowance is very generous compared to many other airlines. If you’re moving abroad or traveling long-term, this can save you hundreds in excess baggage fees.

Lufthansa Excess Baggage Fees

Nobody likes paying baggage fees, but it happens — especially if you’re packing for a long trip or hauling souvenirs back home. Lufthansa’s extra charges depend on where you’re flying and how much over the limit you are.

• Extra Bag Fees:

  • Within Europe: usually around €70–€100 ($75–$110) for an additional bag.

  • On long-haul routes (to the US, Asia, etc.): can range from €150–€250 ($160–$270) per extra bag.

• Overweight Fees:

  • If your bag is between 23–32 kg (50–70 lbs) in Economy or Premium Economy, expect a fee of about €100 ($110).

  • Bags over 32 kg (70 lbs) are not accepted in Economy or Premium Economy. In Business/First, they allow up to 32 kg, but not more.

• Oversized Bags (over 158 cm / 62 in in total dimensions):

  • Fees vary, but typically €150–€300 ($160–$320) depending on the route.

👉 Tip from experience: Lufthansa staff are usually strict at major hubs like Frankfurt and Munich. If your bag looks overweight or oversized, they’ll catch it. A small digital luggage scale at home can save you from last-minute surprises at the counter.

Special Items & Sports Equipment

Lufthansa is actually pretty accommodating when it comes to special baggage like strollers, sports gear, and musical instruments — but there are rules you’ll want to know before heading to the airport.

Traveling with Children

• Strollers & Car Seats: You can check in one stroller and one car seat per child free of charge.

• Diaper Bag: Parents traveling with infants are allowed to bring a diaper bag on board in addition to their carry-on.

• Foldable Strollers: If it’s compact, you can usually take it right up to the aircraft door where staff will gate-check it.

Sports Equipment

• Lufthansa accepts a wide range of sports gear including skis, snowboards, golf bags, bicycles, and diving equipment.

• Small sports gear (under 23 kg and within size limits) may count as part of your checked baggage allowance.

• Larger or heavier items often require advance registration and may come with fees ranging from €50 to €200, depending on route and size.

• Some items like bicycles need special packaging (hard case or protective bag).

Musical Instruments

• Small instruments (like a violin) can be carried on board as your hand luggage if they fit Lufthansa’s size limits.

• Larger instruments (like a guitar or cello) must either be checked in or you can purchase an extra seat for them.

• Checked instruments are subject to the same weight/size restrictions as baggage (158 cm, 23 kg/32 kg depending on fare).

💡 Pro Tip: If you’re traveling during ski season in Europe, Lufthansa sometimes runs promotions where ski and snowboard equipment can be checked in for free. It’s worth checking their website before you fly.

Liquids, Duty-Free & Other Restrictions

Like most European airlines, Lufthansa follows the EU aviation security rules when it comes to liquids and restricted items. Here’s what you need to know:

Liquids in Carry-on

• All liquids, gels, creams, and aerosols must be in containers of 100 ml (3.4 oz) or less.

• Containers must fit into a 1-liter (quart-sized) clear, resealable plastic bag.

• Each passenger is limited to one bag of liquids in their carry-on.

• Medications, baby food, and special dietary liquids are exceptions, but you may need to show proof or have them screened separately.

Duty-Free Purchases

• Duty-free liquids (alcohol, perfumes, etc.) bought at the airport or onboard Lufthansa are allowed, as long as they remain sealed in the official tamper-evident bag (STEB).

• Keep your receipt inside the sealed bag — security might ask to see it during transfers.

• If you’re connecting through another airport, unopened duty-free bags are a lifesaver because re-screenings are common.

Prohibited Items

• Standard banned items apply: knives, sharp tools, sporting bats, flammable substances, fireworks, and weapons.

• Power banks and lithium batteries must go in carry-on only — not checked baggage.

• E-cigarettes are allowed in carry-on, but using them onboard is strictly prohibited.

💡 Traveler’s Tip: If you’re connecting in Frankfurt or Munich, remember you’ll often go through additional security checks. Keep your liquids bag easily accessible so you don’t end up frantically digging through your backpack at the last minute (yes, I’ve been that person).

Travel Tips for Flying Lufthansa

Lufthansa is a solid airline, but a few insider tips can make your journey way smoother (and save you money on fees).

1. Watch the Carry-on Weight

Lufthansa staff are known to weigh carry-ons at check-in, especially on flights out of Frankfurt and Munich. If your bag is close to 10 kg, you might get asked to check it. A lightweight suitcase can save you a headache here.

2. Pack Smart with Personal Items

Your personal item must fit under the seat, but Lufthansa usually doesn’t hassle you if it looks compact. A slim backpack or laptop bag works best. If you’re sneaky like me, you can use a tote bag and slide extra stuff in once you’ve boarded.

3. Economy Light Fares = No Free Checked Bag

If you book Lufthansa’s cheapest fare, you’ll only get a carry-on included. Checking even one bag can add a surprising amount to your ticket price, so always compare the Light fare vs. the Standard fare before booking. Sometimes paying a little more upfront saves you a lot at the airport.

4. Connecting Flights in Germany

Frankfurt and Munich are huge airports. If you have a tight layover, don’t assume you’ll breeze through. Sometimes you’ll need to go through extra security or even change terminals. Keep your bags light and mobile if you’ve got a short connection.

5. Free Extras for Families

Traveling with kids? Lufthansa is very family-friendly. Strollers, car seats, and diaper bags are all allowed free of charge. They also have priority boarding for families, which is a big help if you’re juggling little ones.

6. Sign Up for Lufthansa’s App

Their app actually makes things easier — mobile boarding passes, real-time gate updates, and even baggage tracking. Trust me, it’s worth downloading before you fly.

💡 Bonus Tip: If you’re flying long-haul, Lufthansa’s Premium Economy often gives you double the checked bags and extra comfort for not much more than regular Economy. Sometimes it’s the best value ticket they offer.

Luggage Recommendations for Lufthansa Travelers

Bagail 6‑Piece Compression Packing Cubes

• Why it fits Lufthansa travelers: Lufthansa enforces a strict 8 kg carry-on limit, and these compression cubes let you squish bulky clothing—like sweaters or jackets—down to half their size, maximizing space without adding weight.

• Proven value: A July 2025 Real Simple feature calls them “a real game-changer,” noting how they help users “pack double or triple your clothes in a small suitcase”. Plus, a UK outlet highlighted high praise from over 35,000 Amazon reviewers for keeping luggage organized and efficient.

Eagle Creek Pack‑It Reveal Cube Set

• Why it fits Lufthansa travelers: These cubes are durable, have strong zippers, and offer see-through mesh panels—great for quick unpacking mid-connection in sprawling hubs like FRA or MUC.

• Expert-recommended: The Strategist called this set their “top overall choice” for packing cubes thanks to its durability and practical design.

OlarHike 6‑Piece Packing Cube Set

• Why it fits Lufthansa travelers: This budget-friendly option features mesh panels for easy content visibility and is lightweight—perfect for tight Lufthansa carry-on space and weight limits.

• Trend alert: People magazine spotlighted the OlarHike set’s affordability and praised how they “help organize and save space” ﹙$13 deal﹚, used by personalities like Heather Rae El Moussa.

Samsonite Freeform Lightweight Carry‑On

• Why it fits Lufthansa travelers: Staying under Lufthansa’s 8 kg limit is much easier with a featherweight suitcase. The Samsonite Freeform (around 6.5 lbs.) gives more room for clothes and essentials without triggering gate checks—especially on fully booked flights.

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Summary Table

 

FAQs – Lufthansa Carry-on & Baggage Rules

1. What is Lufthansa’s carry-on weight limit?
Lufthansa allows 8 kg (17 lbs) per carry-on bag, no matter your class. Business and First Class passengers just get two bags instead of one.

2. Does Lufthansa allow both a backpack and a carry-on?
Yes. You can bring one carry-on suitcase plus one personal item (like a backpack, laptop bag, or handbag). Just make sure your personal item fits under the seat (max 40 x 30 x 10 cm).

3. What is Lufthansa’s checked baggage allowance in Economy Light fares?
Economy Light fares do not include any checked baggage. You’ll need to pay separately if you want to check a suitcase.

4. How strict is Lufthansa with carry-on size and weight?
Pretty strict, especially in major hubs like Frankfurt and Munich. They often weigh bags and may use the sizer frame. If your bag is over 8 kg or too bulky, you’ll likely be asked to check it.

5. Can I bring a stroller or car seat for my child on Lufthansa flights?
Yes. Families can bring one stroller and one car seat per child free of charge in addition to their normal baggage allowance. A diaper bag is also allowed.

6. What happens if my checked bag is overweight?
If your checked bag is between 23–32 kg (50–70 lbs), Lufthansa charges an overweight fee of about €100 ($110). Bags over 32 kg are not accepted in Economy or Premium Economy, and not more than 32 kg even in Business or First.

7. Does Lufthansa allow musical instruments in the cabin?
Yes, if the instrument fits within carry-on size limits. Larger instruments (like a guitar or cello) require either checking them in or buying an extra seat.

8. Can I take duty-free liquids if I have a connection?
Yes, as long as they’re sealed in the official tamper-evident bag (STEB) with the receipt inside. Keep it sealed until your final destination.

Conclusion

Flying with Lufthansa can be a smooth and stress-free experience as long as you know their baggage rules ahead of time. The main thing to remember is that Lufthansa is generous with allowances in Business and First Class, but in Economy — especially Economy Light — things get stricter. That 8 kg carry-on limit is enforced more often than not, so it’s smart to weigh your bag before you head to the airport.

If you’re traveling with kids, Lufthansa really shines with its family-friendly perks like free strollers, car seats, and diaper bags. Sports lovers and musicians will also find it fairly accommodating, though some special items do need to be registered in advance.

At the end of the day, Lufthansa is one of those airlines where being prepared pays off. Pack smart, double-check your ticket type, and you’ll avoid those dreaded excess baggage fees. Plus, if you use a few good travel tools like lightweight luggage and packing cubes, you’ll have no trouble fitting everything you need while still meeting the airline’s rules.

So next time you’re connecting through Frankfurt or Munich, you can focus less on baggage stress and more on enjoying the journey. Safe travels ✈️