If you’ve ever flown Turkish Airlines, you already know it’s not just another airline — it’s one of those carriers that makes you feel like you’re halfway into your trip the second you board. From the smell of Turkish coffee in the cabin to the fact that they connect more countries than almost anyone else, it’s a pretty special airline.
But here’s the thing. When it comes to baggage rules, Turkish Airlines can be a little tricky. The rules change depending on where you’re flying, what class you’re in, and sometimes even the type of ticket you bought. If you don’t check the details before heading to the airport, you might end up either frantically repacking at check-in or forking out more money than you expected.
That’s why I’ve put this guide together. We’ll go through everything step by step — from carry-ons and personal items to checked bags, special baggage like sports gear, and even the dreaded extra baggage fees. By the end, you’ll know exactly what you can bring and how to avoid surprises at the airport.
Turkish Airlines Carry-On Allowance
Alright, let’s talk about the bags you actually get to keep with you on the plane — your carry-ons. Turkish Airlines is pretty generous here compared to some budget airlines that act like you’re smuggling gold when you show up with a bag that’s half an inch too big.
Here’s how it works:
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Economy Class: You get one carry-on bag plus a personal item. Your carry-on needs to fit the dimensions of 55 x 40 x 23 cm (22 x 16 x 9 in) and weigh no more than 8 kg (17 lbs).
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Business Class: You get to feel fancy because you’re allowed two carry-on bags plus a personal item. But don’t get too excited — the combined weight of those two bags still can’t exceed 16 kg (35 lbs). Basically, two light bags, not two mini-fridges.
A couple of notes that Turkish Airlines actually makes pretty clear (which I appreciate):
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Your carry-on has to fit either in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. So, if you’re someone who tries to drag a bag the size of a small car into the cabin, the flight attendants will definitely notice.
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They’re fairly strict about weight. I’ve seen people at Istanbul Airport nervously shifting laptops into their jacket pockets because their carry-on bag was a kilo over the limit. Not that I’ve ever done that, of course… 👀
The bottom line? If you’re in Economy, stick to one solid carry-on and one personal item. If you’re in Business, enjoy the luxury of two — but don’t think of it as an all-you-can-carry buffet. Turkish Airlines keeps things polite but firm when it comes to bag limits.
Turkish Airlines Personal Item Policy
Now, let’s talk about that little “bonus bag” everyone loves — the personal item. Turkish Airlines, like most big carriers, lets you bring one along in addition to your carry-on. Think of it as the sidekick to your main bag.
Here’s the deal:
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Your personal item can be a handbag, laptop bag, or small backpack.
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The size should be no bigger than 40 x 30 x 15 cm (16 x 12 x 6 in) — basically, something that won’t raise eyebrows when you try to shove it under the seat.
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The weight of your personal item counts toward your overall carry-on allowance (so 8 kg total in Economy, 16 kg in Business). In other words, you can’t sneak in a bowling ball disguised as a “handbag.”
But Turkish Airlines does allow some extras for free:
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Duty-free shopping bags (yes, go wild with that Turkish delight or fancy perfume at Istanbul Airport).
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Baby essentials — diaper bags, formula, and even collapsible strollers. Parents get a little more flexibility because, well, babies come with baggage too.
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Medical equipment if needed during the flight (like CPAP machines or crutches).
From what I’ve seen, flight attendants are usually chill as long as your “personal item” actually looks personal. If you try rolling up with a giant hiking backpack and calling it a “small laptop bag,” don’t be surprised if they politely redirect it to the overhead bin.
Turkish Airlines Checked Baggage Policy
Alright, here’s where things get interesting. Turkish Airlines doesn’t just have a “one-size-fits-all” checked baggage rule — it actually depends on where you’re flying and what kind of fare you bought. So if you’ve ever scratched your head at the check-in counter wondering why your friend got two bags and you got none… this is why.
Economy Class
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Economy Light: This is the “cheap ticket, don’t bring a suitcase” option. Checked baggage isn’t included, so you’ll need to pay extra if you want to check a bag.
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Economy Classic & Flex: Here, you usually get 1 checked bag up to 23 kg (50 lbs). That’s pretty standard for long-haul flights.
Business Class
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This is where you get treated well. Business passengers usually get 2 checked bags up to 32 kg (70 lbs) each. That’s a lot of baklava you can bring back home.
Weight vs. Piece Concept
Here’s where it can feel like you’re studying for a math test:
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On most US and Canada routes, Turkish Airlines uses the piece concept (1 or 2 bags depending on your ticket/class, each with a weight limit).
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On many other international routes, it’s the weight concept — meaning you get a total weight allowance, and you can split it however you like across multiple bags.
Size Limit
No matter the class, your checked bag can’t be bigger than 158 cm (62 in) when you add up length + width + height. So don’t try to check in a giant box TV unless you’re ready to pay oversize fees.
Fees for Overweight or Extra Bags
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Extra bag fees vary depending on the route, but let’s just say they’re not cheap.
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Overweight? If your bag tips past 23 kg in Economy or 32 kg in Business, you’ll pay a fee. At that point, it might be cheaper to ship your stuff DHL-style.
Pro tip: Turkish Airlines often gives better prices if you pay for extra baggage online before your flight instead of at the airport. So do your wallet a favor and plan ahead.
Turkish Airlines Special Baggage Rules
This is the part where Turkish Airlines shows it understands travelers aren’t all the same. Some of us are parents juggling strollers, some of us are athletes lugging golf clubs, and some… well, some are musicians who insist on bringing a cello onboard (true story).
Infant & Child Baggage
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Babies under 2 (without their own seat) are allowed 1 piece of checked baggage up to 10 kg (22 lbs) plus a collapsible stroller or baby seat.
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If you buy your little one their own seat, they basically get the same allowance as an adult.
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Strollers are usually checked for free, and you can keep them until the gate at most airports.
Sports Equipment
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Turkish Airlines is pretty friendly toward athletes. Skis, snowboards, golf bags, and similar sports equipment can often count as your regular checked baggage as long as they’re within the size and weight limits.
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If they’re oversized, you’ll need to pay an extra fee, but it’s usually still cheaper than buying a brand-new surfboard at your destination.
Musical Instruments
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Small instruments (like violins) can be carried onboard as your cabin baggage if they fit in the overhead.
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Bigger instruments? You have two choices: check them in (with proper cases), or… buy them their own seat. Yes, you read that right — your guitar could end up sitting next to you in 14B. At least it won’t complain about the in-flight meal. 🎸
Other Special Items
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Wheelchairs and medical equipment are carried free of charge.
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Firearms and hunting gear? Allowed, but with very strict rules and paperwork — definitely not something you want to figure out last-minute at the airport.
The bottom line is: if you’re traveling with anything that doesn’t look like a normal suitcase, it’s best to call Turkish Airlines in advance. Saves you from getting side-eyed by the check-in agent when you show up with a kayak.
Extra Baggage Fees & Booking Tips
So, what happens if you show up at Istanbul Airport with more bags than you’re supposed to? Well, Turkish Airlines will happily take them… and then happily take more of your money too.
Extra Bag Fees
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The cost depends on your route. On long-haul flights (like to the US), expect to pay anywhere between $160–$200 per extra bag. Ouch.
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On shorter European or Middle Eastern routes, it’s usually less, but still not what I’d call “pocket change.”
Overweight Fees
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If your bag is overweight (more than 23 kg in Economy or 32 kg in Business), you’ll be charged extra. Sometimes it feels like the bag has to go on its own little first-class ticket.
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Tip: if you’re close to the limit, shift heavy items (like laptops or chargers) into your carry-on to save money. I’ve literally seen people moving socks from one suitcase to another in the middle of the check-in line — it’s a whole airport sport.
Booking Tips to Save Money
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Pay online before your flight: Turkish Airlines almost always charges less for prepaid extra baggage. Buy it at the airport counter and the price jumps up faster than the boarding queue when they announce “priority passengers.”
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Join Miles&Smiles: Their frequent flyer program sometimes gives you extra baggage allowance depending on your status. Worth signing up if you fly them often.
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Check your route rules: Different countries have slightly different baggage policies (piece vs weight concept), so always double-check your ticket details.
Bottom line? If you know you’re a chronic overpacker (guilty 🙋♂️), don’t wait until the airport to deal with it. Pre-pay online, pack a luggage scale, and save yourself the stress — and the dirty looks from people behind you in line when you’re trying to stuff an extra pair of jeans into your backpack at check-in.
Travel Tips for Flying Turkish Airlines
Alright, so now that we’ve gone through all the rules, let’s talk about how to actually survive the baggage game with Turkish Airlines without losing your sanity (or your wallet).
1. Double-Check Your Route
Turkish Airlines uses both the piece concept and the weight concept, depending on where you’re flying. That means your friend flying to New York might get two free checked bags, while you flying to Dubai are stuck with just one weight allowance. Always check your ticket details — it’ll save you from angry repacking at the airport.
2. Weigh Your Bags Before You Go
Invest in one of those little handheld luggage scales (seriously, they’re like $10 on Amazon). It’ll save you from standing at the check-in counter pulling socks out of your bag while everyone behind you sighs loudly.
3. Pack Smart for Long-Hauls
Turkish Airlines has a ton of long-haul routes, so always pack your essentials in your carry-on: headphones, a sweater, toothbrush, maybe even an extra shirt. Lost luggage does happen — and you don’t want to be that person stuck in Tokyo for two days with nothing but your “I ♥ Istanbul” t-shirt.
4. Take Advantage of the Freebies
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Parents, bring those strollers and car seats — they’re free.
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Duty-free shopping bags don’t count as part of your allowance (dangerous knowledge if you’re addicted to buying perfume and Turkish delight).
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Frequent flyers might score extra baggage perks, so check your Miles&Smiles status.
5. Don’t Leave Extra Baggage Until the Airport
Paying for extra bags online is usually much cheaper. At the airport, they know you’re stuck — so the prices go up like airline snacks during inflation.
Turkish Airlines Luggage Picks
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Samsonite Winfield 3 DLX
A tough yet lightweight hard-shell carry-on. At 22.5″ × 14.5″ × 9.5″, it fits Turkish’s 55 × 40 × 23 cm allowance comfortably. Includes a TSA lock and spinner wheels, making security checks and navigation a breeze. -
Delsey Sky Max 2.0
Durable and stylish, this polyester spinner expands when needed—perfect for that extra Turkish delight haul. Features include a TSA-accepted lock, multiple pockets, and smooth mobility. -
Traveler’s Choice San Severo
Great value checked-luggage option with a hard-shell, durable design in 20″/25″/28″ sizes. Ideal if you’re flying Business or on long-haul routes and need space beyond carry-on.
Why These Bags Work Well for Turkish Airlines
Based on Turkish Airlines’ official baggage rules:
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Carry-On Specs: 55 × 40 × 23 cm, 8 kg per bag in Economy; 2 bags, 16 kg total in Business.
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Personal Item: Max 40 × 30 × 15 cm and typically up to 4 kg.
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Checked Bags: Up to 23 kg in Economy (or 23 kg each depending on route/fare), or 2×32 kg in Business, with max size 158 cm total.
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Traveler Tips: Smart luggage with non-removable lithium batteries must have the battery removed and carried separately.
These picks cover key needs:
Need | Recommendation |
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Carry-on capacity | Samsonite Winfield 3 DLX – compact, protective, TSA-ready |
Flexibility for souvenirs | Delsey Sky Max 2.0 – able to expand when needed |
Checked luggage | Traveler’s Choice San Severo – affordable, durable option |
Turkish Airlines FAQs
1. Does Turkish Airlines allow free checked baggage?
It depends on your ticket. Economy Light doesn’t include checked baggage (so you’ll need to pay), but most other Economy fares include at least one 23 kg bag. Business Class gets two bags at 32 kg each — plenty of room for souvenirs, baklava, and maybe even a rug from the Grand Bazaar.
2. What is the carry-on weight limit on Turkish Airlines?
In Economy, it’s one bag up to 8 kg (17 lbs). In Business, you get two carry-ons, but the combined weight can’t go over 16 kg (35 lbs). So yes, two bags — but keep them light. No sneaking in dumbbells.
3. Can I bring a backpack in addition to my carry-on?
Yes! Your backpack can count as your personal item, as long as it’s within 40 x 30 x 15 cm (16 x 12 x 6 in). Just don’t turn up with a giant hiking pack and call it a “small laptop bag.” Turkish Airlines isn’t buying that excuse.
4. Are strollers and baby gear free on Turkish Airlines?
Yep. Parents can bring strollers, car seats, or diaper bags free of charge. Turkish Airlines knows babies come with “bonus luggage,” so they give you some flexibility.
5. What happens if my checked bag is overweight?
You’ll pay extra. Bags over 23 kg in Economy or 32 kg in Business get hit with overweight fees. Honestly, it’s usually cheaper (and way less embarrassing) to spread things across two bags or pre-pay for an extra one online.
6. Can I bring duty-free shopping bags in addition to my carry-on?
Yes, you can. So if you go a little wild at Istanbul Airport buying Turkish delight, perfume, or even a cheeky bottle of raki, you can carry it onboard without worrying about it counting against your allowance.
7. Does Turkish Airlines allow musical instruments?
Small instruments (like violins) can come onboard as part of your cabin baggage. Bigger ones? Either check them in a sturdy case or… buy them their own seat. Yes, your cello could literally have its own boarding pass.
Conclusion
Flying Turkish Airlines is usually a smooth and enjoyable experience — but only if you know the baggage rules before you head to the airport. Between the piece concept, the weight concept, and the different allowances for Economy vs Business, it can get a little confusing. The good news? Once you understand the basics, it’s actually pretty straightforward.
Here’s the quick recap:
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Carry-on: 1 bag in Economy (8 kg), 2 bags in Business (16 kg total).
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Personal item: One small bag (40 x 30 x 15 cm), plus baby gear or duty-free goodies.
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Checked baggage: Usually 1 bag at 23 kg in Economy, and 2 bags at 32 kg each in Business — unless you’re on an Economy Light ticket, which doesn’t include checked bags.
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Special baggage: Strollers, sports gear, and instruments are allowed, but may need extra planning.
If you’re a planner, pay for extra baggage online before you fly, weigh your bags at home, and always double-check the rules for your route. Do that, and you’ll avoid the stress (and fees) at check-in — and you’ll be free to focus on the fun part: sipping Turkish tea at 35,000 feet and maybe catching a glimpse of Istanbul’s skyline as you land.
Safe travels and happy packing! ✈️

Horace Dupuy is a seasoned traveler and luggage reviewer who has spent years flying with both major and regional airlines across the United States and abroad. His first-hand travel experience has taught him exactly what works (and what doesn’t) when it comes to carry-on rules, baggage fees, and packing strategies.
At CarryOnSizes.com, Horace combines personal travel knowledge with in-depth research to provide accurate, up-to-date guides for travelers who want to fly stress-free. When he is not writing about luggage, you will probably find him exploring new destinations with only a compact backpack in tow.